History of Toronto

The city steadily grew during the 19-th century, becoming one of the main destinations of immigrants to Canada.
In the second half of the 20th century, Toronto surpassed Montreal as the economic capital of Canada and as its largest city.

Toronto grew rapidly in the late 19th century, the population increasing from 30,000 in 1851 to 56,000 in 1871, 86,400 in 1881 and 181,000 in 1891. As the city grew, it became naturally bounded by the Humber River to the west, and the Don River to the east. 

In 1954, the provincial government created the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto, a regional government that incorporated numerous local municipalities.

This was causing havoc with the city's old television and radio towers which were simply not tall enough to serve the city,
so engineers and politicians decided that something had to be build taller than any other building in the city or anything that would probably ever be built. They decided to build a massive television and radio tower (the CN Tower).

In 1998, the six municipalities comprising Metropolitan Toronto – East York, Etobicoke, North York, Scarborough, York,
and the former City of Toronto – and its regional government were amalgamated into a single City of Toronto.
According to a United Nations report, Toronto has the second-highest proportion of immigrants in the world, after Miami, Florida. Almost half of Toronto's residents were born outside Canada. The resulting cultural diversity is reflected in the numerous ethnic neighbourhoods of the city. 

A continuous influx of newcomers from Atlantic Canada and large numbers of immigrants from around the world have contributed to the steady growth of Toronto and its surroundings since the Second World War. Today, Toronto is the primary destination for new immigrants to Canada, the vast majority from the developing world.

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